nrd;id jPTj; jplypy; jkpo;ehL jt;`Pj; [khj; xLf;fg;gl;Nlhupd; cupikg; Nguzp kw;Wk; khehL vd;w ngahpy; khepy khehl;il elj;jpaJ. kj;jpa muRg; gzpfspy; K];ypk;Sf;F kp];uh fkp\d; mwpf;ifapd; gupe;Jiuapd;gb 10 rjtpfpj ,l xJf;fPL toq;ff; NfhUtNj khehl;bd; Kf;fpa Nehf;fkhFk;.
RkhH 4 yl;rk; NgH fye;Jnfhz;ljhf $wg;gLk; ,k;khehl;by; epiwNtw;wg;gl;l jPu;khdq;fs; tUkhW :
ePjpgjp kp];uh> rr;rhu; MfpNahUf;F ed;wp
1. ,e;jpa ehl;il cUthf;FtjpYk;> ,e;jpahtpd; mbikj; jisia cilj;njwptjpYk; ngUk; gq;F Mw;wpa K];ypk;fs; ehL tpLjiyaile;J 60 Mz;Lfs; fle;j gpd;Gk; fy;tpapYk;> Ntiy tha;g;gpYk; Kw;wpYkhfg; Gwf;fzpf;fg;gl;Ls;sdu;. ,e;jpa muR mikj;j ePjpgjp uhN[e;jpu rr;rhu; fkp\Dk;> ePjpgjp uq;fehj; kp];uh fkp\Dk; ,ij mOj;jk; jpUj;jkhfg; gjpT nra;Js;sd. K];ypk;fSf;Fg; gj;J tpOf;fhL jdp ,l xJf;fPL mspf;f Ntz;Lk; vd;W kp];uh fkp\d; njspthd gupe;JiuiaAk; toq;fpAs;sJ. K];ypk; rKjhaj;jpd; rhu;gpy; ,jw;fhf ,k;khehL jdJ ed;wpiaj; njuptpj;Jf; nfhs;fpwJ.
fy;tpapy; ,l xJf;fPL
2. K];ypk;fspd; ,e;j mty epiy khwpl I.I.b> I.I.vk;> I.I.v];.rp. cs;spl;l midj;Jf; fy;tp epWtdq;fspYk; midj;J khepyq;fspy; cs;s fy;Y}upfspYk; K];ypk;fSf;Fg; gj;J tpOf;fhL jdp ,l xJf;fPl;ilr; rl;lkhf;f Ntz;Lk; vd;W K];ypk; rKjhak; rhu;gpy; ,k;khehL kj;jpa muir typAWj;JfpwJ.
Ntiy ta;g;gpy; ,l xJf;fPL
3. midj;J khepyq;fspYk;> midj;J kj;jpa muRg; gzpfspYk;> nghJj;Jiw epWtdq;fspYk;> jdpahu;fs; elj;Jk; ngupa epWtdq;fspYk;> gd;dhl;L epWtdq;fspYk; K];ypk;fSf;Fg; gj;J tpOf;fhL jdp ,l xJf;fPl;ilr; rl;lkhf;f ,k;khehL kj;jpa muir tAWj;JfpwJ.
ghJfhg;Gj;Jiwapy; ,l xJf;fPL
4. ehl;by; elf;Fk; tFg;Gf; fytuq;fspd;NghJ> fhty;Jiw> csTj;Jiw> kj;jpaf; fhty; gil> Jiz ,uhZtk; kw;Wk; ,uhZtk; Mfpa midj;J JiwfSk; ghugl;rkhfTk;> rpWghd;ik kf;fSf;F vjpuhfTk; ele;Js;sdu;. ,ij kj;jpa muR mikj;j gy;NtW fkp\d;fs; Mjhuj;Jld; Rl;bf; fhl;bAs;sd. vdNt kj;jpa murpd; ,uhZtk;> csT cs;spl;l ghJfhg;Gj; JiwfspYk; khepy muRfspd; fhty; kw;Wk; csTj;JiwapYk; 20 rjtpfpjk; K];ypk;fSf;F xJf;f Ntz;Lk; vd;W kj;jpa muir ,k;khehL tw;GWj;JfpwJ.
murpay; mjpfhuj;jpy; jdp ,l xJf;fPL
5. kf;fsitapYk;> khepyq;fsitapYk; khepy rl;lkd;wq;fspYk; K];ypk;fspd; gpujpepjpj;Jtk; gbg;gbahff; Fiwe;J tUfpwJ. midj;Jf; fl;rpfSk;> ngUk;ghd;ik rKjha Ntl;ghsiuNa epWj;Jtjhy; K];ypk;fs; murpay; mjpfhuj;jpy; gq;F ngw ,aytpy;iy. ,e;j epiy khwpl jj; rKjha kf;fSf;F upru;t; njhFjpfs; ,Ug;gJNghy; cs;shl;rp> rl;lkd;wk;> ehlhS kd;wk;> khepyq;fsit> khepy Nkyitfs; midj;jpYk; gj;J tpOf;fhL njhFjpfis K];ypk; upru;t; njhFjpfshf mwptpj;J rl;lkpaw;w kj;jpa muir K];ypk; rKjhaj;jpd; rhu;gpy; ,k;khehL tAWj;JfpwJ.
eyj;jpl;lq;fspYk; ,l xJf;fPL
6. kj;jpa> khepy muRfspd; midj;J eyj;jpl;lq;fspYk;> ,ytrj; jpl;lq;fspYk; mjpfhupfs; K];ypk;fisg; Gwf;fzpj;J JNuhfk; nra;J tUfpd;wdu;. vdNt ePjpgjp uq;fehj; kp];uh mtu;fspd; gupe;Jiuf;F Vw;g midj;J eyj;jpl;lq;fspYk; K];ypk;fSf;Fg; gj;J tpOf;fhL jdpahf xJf;fPL nra;a Ntz;Lk; vd;W ,k;khehL kj;jpa muirf; Nfl;Lf; nfhs;fpwJ.
K];k; gy;fiyf; fofk;
7. cj;jug;gpuNjrj;jpy; ,Ug;gJNghy; midj;J khepyq;fspYk; K];ypk; gy;fiyf; fofk; mikf;f Ntz;Lk; vd;W ePjpgjp kp];uh mtu;fspd; gupe;Jiuia Vw;W Mtz nra;a Ntz;Lk; vd;W ,k;khehL Nfl;Lf; nfhs;fpwJ.
fhq;fpu]pd; jhu;kPff; flik
8. 2004 Mk; Mz;L ehlhSkd;wj; Nju;jd; NghJ ehq;fs; Ml;rpf;F te;jhy; K];ypk;fSf;F jdp ,l xJf;fPL mspg;Nghk; vd;W fhq;fpu]; Nju;jy; mwpf;ifapy; $wpaJ. mij ek;gp K];ypk;fs; thf;fspj;jjhy; fhq;fpu]; kPz;Lk; Ml;rpf;F te;jJ. uq;fehj; kp];uh mwpf;iff;fhf kl;Lkpd;wp fhq;fpu]; mspj;j Nju;jy; thf;FWjpf;fhfTk; K];ypk;fSf;F ,l xJf;fPL mspf;Fk; jhu;kPfg; nghWg;G fq;fpuRf;F cs;sJ vd;gijAk; fhq;fpuRf;F ,k;khehL nrhy;ypf; nfhs;fpwJ.
rl;lj;jpy; jil ,y;iy
9. K];ypk;fSf;Fj; jdp ,l xJf;fPL mspf;f rl;lj;jpy; ve;jj; jilAk; ,y;iy vd;gijAk; mjw;fhd typKiwfs; vit vd;gijAk; ,e;jpahtpd; khngUk; rl;lty;Ydu; uq;fehj; kp];uh njspTglf; $wpAs;shu;. vdNt rl;l uPjpahf ve;jr; rpf;fYk; ,y;yhky; jdp ,l xJf;fPL toq;f KbAk; vd;gij fhq;fpuRf;F ,k;khehL Rl;bf; fhl;LfpwJ.
rl;lkhf;f ngUk;ghd;ik cs;sJ
10. NkYk; K];ypk;fspd; jdp ,l xJf;fPl;ilr; rl;lkhf;f fhq;fpu]; Kd; te;jhy; jpKf> ,lJrhupf; fl;rpfs;> rkh[;thb> gF[d; rkh[;> uh\;buPa [djh jsk; cs;spl;l fl;rpfs; Mjutspf;Fk; vd;gjpy; re;Njfk; ,y;iy. mjpKfTk; mjd; $l;lzpf; fl;rpfSk; $l mijr; rl;lkhf;f MjuT jUk; tha;g;G cs;sJ. gh[f> rptNrdh jtpu midj;Jf; fl;rpfSk; Mjupf;f tha;g;G cs;sijAk; fhq;fpuRf;F ehk; Rl;bf; fhl;LfpNwhk;.
js;spg;Nghl ve;jf; fhuzKk; ,y;iy
11. K];ypk;fSf;Fj; jdp ,l xJf;fPL mspg;gijj; js;spg; Nghl ve;jf; fhuzKk; ,y;iy vd;gijAk;> rhf;Fg; Nghf;F nrhy;tij K];ypk;fs; ,dp ek;g khl;lhu;fs; vd;gijAk; K];ypk; rKjhaj;jpd; rhu;gpy; njuptpj;Jf; nfhs;fpNwhk;.
,l xJf;fPl;il milAk; tiu Xa khl;Nlhk;
12. 60 Mz;Lfshfg; Gwf;fzpf;fg;gl;L tUk; K];ypk; rKjhak; kw;w rKjha kf;fisg;Nghy; Kd;Ndw K];ypk;fSf;Fj; jdpahf ,l xJf;fPL toq;Ftijj; jtpu NtW top fpilahJ vd;Wk;> ehL KOtJk; gj;J tpOf;fhL jdp ,l xJf;fPL ngWtjw;fhf vj;jifa jpahfj;ijAk; nra;a K];ypk; rKjhak; jahu; vd;Wk; ,k;khehL gpufldg;gLj;JfpwJ.
K];ypk; thf;Ffis ,l xJf;fPNl jPu;khdpf;Fk;
13. mLj;J tUk; Nju;jy; ,e;jpa K];k;fs; thf;fspf;Fk;NghJ jdp ,lxJf;fPl;ilj; jtpu NtW vijAk; ftdj;jpy; nfhs;s khl;lhu;fs;. NtW vjd; %yKk; jpUg;jp mila khl;lhu;fs; vd;w xl;Lnkhj;j K];k;fspd; Fuiy ,k;khehL vjpnuhf;fpwJ.
midj;J khepyq;fspYk; ,l xJf;fPL
14. K];ypk;fSf;Fj; jdp ,l xJf;fPL mspj;J tUk; Nfush> jkpofk;> fu;ehlfk;> Me;jpuh Mfpa khepyq;fis Kd;khjpupahff; nfhz;L midj;J khepy muRfSk; K];ypk;fSf;Fj; jdp ,l xJf;fPL mspf;f Ntz;Lk; vd;W ,k;khehL Nfl;Lf; nfhs;fpwJ.
GJit MSk; fl;rpf;F vr;rupf;if
15. 2009 Nju;jd;NghJ ,l xJf;fPL toq;Ftjhf vOj;J %yk; thf;FWjp mspj;J tpl;L K];ypk;fisj; njhlu;e;J Vkhw;wp tUk; GJit muir ,k;khehL td;ikahff; fz;bf;fpwJ. mLj;J tUk; Nju;jy; ,jw;fhd tpiyia GJit MSk; fl;rp nfhLj;Nj jPu Ntz;Lk; vd;W ,k;khehL GJit MSk; fl;rpia vr;rupf;fpwJ.
jkpofj;jpy; FsWgbfis rup nra;f!
16. jkpof K];k;fspd; ePz;l ehs; Nfhupf;ifahd jdp ,l xJf;fPL Nfhupf;ifia Vw;W K];ypk;fspy; gpw;gl;NlhUf;F jkpof muR %d;wiu tpOf;fhL jdp ,l xJf;fPL mspj;jJ. K];ypk; rKjhak; ,jw;F ed;wpiaj; njuptpj;Jf; nfhz;lhYk;> rpy mjpfhupfs; gpw;gl;Nlhu; gl;bay; ,y;yhj K];ypk;fspd; cupikiag; gwpj;J tUfpd;wdu;. vdNt nghJg; gpuptpy; jFjp cs;s K];ypk;fs; tha;g;G ngw mjpfhupfs; FWf;Nf epw;fhjthW jkpof Kjy;tu; njspthd fl;lis gpwg;gpf;f Ntz;Lk; vd;W ,k;khehL Nfl;Lf; nfhs;fpwJ.
jkpofj;jpy; mjpfg;gLj;Jf
17. ehL KOtJk; gj;J rjtPj ,l xJf;fPL mspf;FkhW uq;fehj; kp];uh fkp\d; mwpf;if $wpaij ftdj;jpy; nfhz;L jkpofj;jpy; K];ypk;fSf;F toq;fpa ,lxJf;fPl;il VO tpOf;fhlhf cau;j;jpj; jUkhW ,k;khehL jkpof Kjy;tiuf; Nfl;Lf; nfhs;fpwJ.
jpKf jiytUf;F
18. ,e;jpahtpd; %j;j murpay;thjpAk;> kj;jpa murpy; vijAk; rhjpf;Fk; Mw;wy; kpf;ftUkhd jkpof Kjy;tu; kupahijf;Fupa fUzhepjp mtu;fs; jdJ KO rf;jpiaAk; gad;gLj;jp uq;fehj; kp];uh fkp\d; mwpf;ifiar; rl;lkhf;f kj;jpa muir tAWj;JkhW ,k;khehL Nfl;Lf; nfhs;fpwJ..
gwpf;fg;gl;l cupik
19. nts;isau;fs; ,e;j ehl;il Mz;lNghJ K];ypk;fSf;F jdp ,l xJf;fPL toq;fpapUe;jdu;. MdhYk;> nts;isau;fis tpul;babg;gjw;fhf Mq;fpyk; gbf;f khl;Nlhk; vd;W K];ypk;fs; KbT nra;jdu;. NkYk;> Mq;fpNya murpy; ngw;wpUe;j Ntiy tha;g;igAk; cjwpdu;. Njr tpLjiyf;fhf K];ypk; Kd;Ndhu;fs; nra;j jpahfj;jhy;jhd; K];ypk;fs; ,d;W gpd;jq;fpAs;sdu;. ,ij ftdj;jpy; nfhz;L K];ypk;fspd; epahakhd Nfhupf;ifia Ms;Nthu; gupTld; guprPf;f Ntz;Lk; vd;W Nfl;Lf; nfhs;fpNwhk;.
,l xJf;fPLf;F Mjutspj;jtu;fSf;F ed;wp!
20. K];ypk;fSf;F jdp ,l xJf;fPL Njit vd;W gy tifapYk; Fuy; nfhLj;J tUk; midj;J fl;rp jiytu;fisAk;> rKjhaj; jiytu;fisAk;> ,af;fq;fisAk;> gj;jpupiffisAk;> vOj;jhsu;fisAk;> jdp egu;fisAk; kd epiwTld; ,k;khehL ghuhl;LfpwJ. mtu;fSf;F neQ;rhu;e;j ed;wpiaAk; ,k;khehL njuptpj;Jf; nfhs;fpwJ.
rl;lj;jpUj;jk; nra;jpL!
21. murpay; rl;lj;jpd; gpupT 15(b) kw;Wk; 16(4) gpd;jq;fpa murpd; fy;tp Ntiy tha;g;Gfspy; Nghjpa gpujpepjpj;Jtk; ngwhj tFg;gpdUf;F ,l xJf;fPL mspf;Fk; mjpfhuj;ij khepy muRf;F toq;fpAs;sJ. ,jpy; tFg;gpdu; vd;w thu;j;ij rpWghd;ik kf;fisj;jhd; Fwpf;Fk; vd;W murpay; rhrdk; cUthf;Fk;NghJ tpsf;fk; mspf;fg;gl;lJ. Mdhy;> mjw;F NtWtpjkhd tpsf;fk; mspj;J rpyu; Fog;gk; Vw;gLj;jp tUfpd;wdu;. vdNt> tFg;gpdu; vd;gij rpWghd;ikapdu; kw;Wk; gpd;jq;fpa tFg;gpdu; vd;W njspthf jpUj;jk; nra;AkhW ,k;khehL kj;jpa muirf; Nfl;Lf; nfhs;fpwJ. ed;wp! ed;wp!! ,k;khehL rpwg;Gw ele;jpl jdJ NguUis thup toq;fpa vy;yhk; ty;y ,iwtDf;F vkJ ed;wpfisj; njuptpj;Jf; nfhs;fpNwhk;.
vy;yh NtWghLfisAk; kwe;J fLk; rpukq;fSf;F kj;jpapy; vOr;rpAld; fye;J nfhz;l jha;khu;fSf;Fk;> ngupNahu;fSf;Fk;> nghUSjtp nra;j kf;fSf;Fk;> tisFlhtpy; mw;g Cjpaj;jpy; gzpGupAk; epiyapYk; rKjhaj;jpd; cupikg; Nghuhl;lj; Jf;fhf thup toq;fpa nrhe;jq;fSf;Fk;> K];ypk;fspd; czu;it kjpj;J gq;Nfw;w rpwg;G ghu;itahsu;fSf;Fk;> midj;J Clfq;fisr; Nru;e;j Mrpupau;fs;> nra;jpahsu;fs;> Gifg;glf;fhuu;fs;> NfkuhNkd;fs; MfpNahUf;Fk; ed;wpfs;. ,k;khehL rpwg;Gw eilngw midj;J tifapYk; xj;Jiog;G ey;fpa fhty;Jiw> jPaizg;Gj;Jiw> csTj;Jiw> jkpof murpd; midj;J JiwapdUf;Fk; ed;wpiaj; njuptpj;Jf; nfhs;fpNwhk;. Nkil> xsp xyp mbg;gil trjpfs; nra;J je;j njhy; El;g ty;Ydu;fShf;Fk; ed;wpfs;. ,k;khehL ntw;wpfukhf eilngw mUs;Gupe;j ,iwtDf;Nf Gfoidj;Jk;
jfty;:
jkpo;ehL jt;`Pj; [khj; ,izajsk;
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